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Property Lawyers in Phuket.

Find a property lawyer in Phuket for condo purchases, villa leases and land checks, with local notes on Phuket's building limits and Land Offices.

1 firm on Justenda. Compare firms

Key facts

Can a foreigner own a villa in Phuket?
The house, yes; the land, generally no. Foreign buyers can lease the land for up to 30 years, registered at the Land Office, and hold the house through a superficies right.
How close to the beach can you build?
No building within 20 metres of the shoreline. From 20 to 50 metres, buildings are capped at 6 metres high with 75% of the plot left open.
Can you build on a Phuket hillside?
Sloping plots take single houses only, up to 6 or 12 metres high depending on the zone. From 40 to 80 metres above sea level, buildings are capped at 8 metres, and above 80 metres new building is closed apart from one narrow exception.
Where are Phuket property deals registered?
At the Phuket Provincial Land Office or its Thalang branch, whichever covers the property.

Featured firms

Featured property lawyers in Phuket

See all 1 firm

FRANK Legal & Tax

Free consultation · 15 min
Law firmBangkokEnglish · Thai · German

International boutique law firm in Bangkok and Phuket, providing legal and tax services to investors, businesses, and private clients across Thailand

฿4,000–12,000 / hour

Find the right firm for your case in Phuket.

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What a property lawyer in Phuket handles

A property lawyer in Phuket helps with two common kinds of purchase: a condo, which a foreigner can own outright, or a villa, which sits on land a foreigner generally cannot own. The legal work differs for each.

CondoVilla
What you ownThe unit, within the building's 49% foreign quotaThe house; the land is leased
How you hold itA condo title deed in your nameA registered lease of up to 30 years, plus a superficies right over the house
What a lawyer checksForeign quota, a debt-free certificate from the building, proof the money came from abroadLand title, lease and superficies terms, building permits and Phuket's building limits
What can go wrongThe quota is full, or unpaid debts to the building hold up the transferRenewal promises beyond the first 30 years are not registered rights

If the project is not built yet, a lawyer also checks who owns the land, the building permit and what the contract says about delays. Our guide to buying an off-plan condo covers those checks. Firm cards list the languages a firm works in and show a free-consultation label where a firm offers one.

Phuket's building limits

Phuket has its own environmental protection rules, set by a Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment notice in December 2024. They limit what can be built by distance from the sea and by height above sea level. A lawyer checks them before you buy land or a villa.

Where the land isWhat can be built
Within 20 metres of the shorelineNo buildings
20 to 50 metres from the shorelineBuildings up to 6 metres high, with 75% of the plot left open
50 to 200 metres from the shorelineBuildings up to 12 metres high
200 to 400 metres from the shorelineBuildings up to 16 metres high, unless building-control or town-planning law sets a different limit
40 to 80 metres above sea levelBuildings up to 8 metres high
80 to 140 metres above sea levelNo new buildings, except one house up to 6 metres high on land owned or lawfully occupied before the 2017 rules
Above 140 metresNo new buildings
Sloping hillside landSingle houses only: up to 6 metres high within 50 metres of the shoreline or 40 metres or more above sea level, and up to 12 metres elsewhere

Hillside plots also have to meet the Department of Public Works and Town Planning's hillside standards. The table is a summary and leaves out detail, such as open-space rules. Which zone a plot falls in depends on surveys and maps, so a lawyer can confirm it in writing before you commit.

All firms

All property lawyers in Phuket

FRANK Legal & Tax

Free consultation · 15 min
Law firmBangkokEnglish · Thai · German

International boutique law firm in Bangkok and Phuket, providing legal and tax services to investors, businesses, and private clients across Thailand

฿4,000–12,000 / hour

Ways a foreigner can hold property in Phuket

  • Condo unit. You own the unit outright. Foreign owners together can hold up to 49% of a building's total unit area. The money must come from abroad in foreign currency, or from a non-resident baht account or a foreign-currency account.
  • Registered lease. A lease of more than three years must be written and registered at the Land Office, and none can be registered for more than 30 years. After a term ends, it can be renewed for up to another 30 years.
  • Superficies. This right lets you own a house separately from the land under it, for up to 30 years, or for the life of the landowner or the holder. It can be sold and inherited.
  • Usufruct. This gives the right to use land for a set period or for life, and it always ends when the holder dies. Our guide to usufruct compares it with a lease.

Holding land in someone else's name on a foreigner's behalf (a nominee) is risky: the Land Code lets the Department of Lands dispose of land held that way. A lawyer can explain which structures fit your situation, and leasehold vs freehold in Thailand sets out the trade-offs.

Where Phuket property deals are registered

Phuket has two Land Offices: the Phuket Provincial Land Office and its Thalang branch. The transfer goes through the office that covers the property, and you can book a registration appointment in advance through the Department of Lands' e-QLands app. The standard transfer fee is 2% of the official appraised value, whatever price you agree. Specific business tax or stamp duty and withholding tax come on top, and our guide to property transfer fees explains who usually pays them.

Renting out a Phuket condo or villa

Letting a place for stays of less than a month counts as a hotel business, which needs a licence. A small property with up to 8 rooms and 30 guests can instead notify the registrar and receive a notice valid for five years. Condo buildings may add their own rules, so check them before you count on rental income.

Questions to ask a Phuket property law firm

  • Has the firm checked the plot against Phuket's 2024 building limits?
  • Does the lease say what happens if the landowner sells or dies?
  • Will a lawyer attend the Land Office, or act under your power of attorney?
  • Will the report be in English, and who translates the Thai documents?

For the rules that apply everywhere in the country, see how property law works across Thailand.

This page is general information, not legal advice. For a specific purchase, speak with a qualified lawyer.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Can a foreigner buy land in Phuket?
Generally no. Thai law allows foreigners to own land only in narrow cases, such as an investment of at least 40 million baht with the Minister's permission, which allows up to one rai (1,600 square metres) for a home. Foreign villa buyers can lease the land for up to 30 years and own the house through a superficies right.
Can a foreigner own a Phuket condo freehold?
Yes, while foreign ownership in the building stays within 49% of its total unit area. The purchase money must come from abroad in foreign currency, or from a non-resident baht account or a foreign-currency account, and the seller needs a debt-free certificate from the building's juristic person (the legal body that runs the building) before transfer.
What are Phuket's beach and hillside building rules?
Under a December 2024 notice, no building is allowed within 20 metres of the shoreline, and buildings from 20 to 50 metres are capped at 6 metres high. Land 40 to 80 metres above sea level allows buildings up to 8 metres, sloping hillside plots take single houses only, and above 80 metres new building is closed except for one small house on qualifying older plots up to 140 metres.
Is a 30+30+30 year lease legal in Phuket?
A 30-year lease is legal and can be registered at the Land Office. The law allows a renewal of up to another 30 years when the first term ends, but no lease can be registered for more than 30 years, so promised extra terms are not registered rights up front. A lawyer can check how much protection the renewal wording gives.
Can I rent out my Phuket villa or condo to holidaymakers?
Stays of less than a month count as a hotel business and need a hotel licence, unless the property is a small place of up to 8 rooms and 30 guests that has notified the registrar. Condo buildings may add their own rules on short stays.

Sources

  1. Royal Thai Government GazettePDFratchakitcha.soc.go.th/documents/51826.pdf
  2. Department of LandsPDFdol.go.th/media/716929789247754240/migration/2025/10/6Wp3Tk7hgK5HdDRuvYXGcNsi.pdf
  3. Department of LandsPDFdol.go.th/media/716929789247754240/2025/11/oycVK6vgPA7dzR2eEtXpr08s.pdf
  4. Department of LandsPDFdol.go.th/media/813280667562545152/2026/03/SsHU09xuVdkiz5LbKfB8A7ey.pdf
  5. Department of LandsPDFdol.go.th/media/813280667562545152/2026/03/xq9o7W2UF0ivYCntudBPNRbK.pdf
  6. Courts of JusticePDFjla.coj.go.th
  7. Department of LandsPDFdol.go.th/media/716929789247754240/migration/2025/10/FxSD0yfKgHZ8CM4RVpLkbdot.pdf
  8. Department of Lands: Fees taxes dutiesdol.go.th
  9. Department of Provincial Administrationdopa.go.th
  10. Royal Thai Government GazettePDFratchakitcha.soc.go.th/documents/140A052N0000000001200.pdf
  11. Department of Lands: Land transferdol.go.th